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Stomach-Stapling Surgery Can Lead to
Complications, Lawsuits |

The “Today” show’s weatherman Al Roker did it. New
Notre Dame head football coach Charlie Weis did it. And more and
more overweight Americans are doing it too.
Roker praises the health benefits of gastric bypass
surgery – popularly known as stomach stapling – saying the procedure
helped him to shed life-threatening pounds.
But Weis nearly lost his life when he went under the
knife and he has sued five doctors at Massachusetts General Hospital
who performed the surgery.
Medical malpractice lawsuits involving
stomach-shrinking surgery are growing around the country.
Two main reasons explain the trend:
(1) People who undergo the surgery are typically
severely obese, high-risk patients who often suffer complications.
(2) Hospitals and doctors performing the procedure
are sometimes unqualified or unprepared for dealing with the special
needs of these patients.
In 2004, an estimated 140,600 Americans underwent
this surgery, more |
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than double the number in 2002. This year,
about 170,000 such surgeries are expected.
Complications that can occur during surgery include
excessive internal bleeding, as happened to Weis; respiratory
distress; and pulmonary embolisms (blood clots in the lungs). Also,
many patients have health problems related to their obesity, such as
diabetes and high blood pressure, and don’t recover well as a
result.
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Hospital Couldn’t Collect Extra Fee From a
Patient’s Injury Settlement |

If you have been injured and you incur medical
expenses, your health care pro-vider ordinarily has a right to get
paid out of any money that you collect in a lawsuit for your injury.
Recently, however, some health care providers have been getting
greedy and trying to collect more than they have a right to receive.
In a recent case, the California Supreme Court said
this has to stop.
A taxi passenger was injured when another driver
struck the taxi. He went to the hospital and had extensive
treatment. As part of the man’s health insurance plan, the hospital
had agreed to accept a discounted rate for its services. So the
hospital collected its discounted fee from the insurance company,
and wrote off |
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the $14,000 difference between the discounted
fee and its “regular” fee.
The man then filed a lawsuit against the other
driver. When the hospital found out, it went to court and demanded
that it receive an additional $14,000 out of any money the man
collected in the lawsuit.
But the court said this was unfair. It said that
since the hospital had agreed to accept a discounted fee from the
insurance company, it had been paid in full and it wasn’t entitled
to anything else. Regardless of what its “regular” fee might be, the
hospital had received everything it was due and the man didn’t owe
it a dime out of his lawsuit settlement.
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Veterinary Malpractice Suits on the Rise
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The loss of a beloved pet can cause real anguish to
pet owners.
And sometimes the death is caused by faulty
practices by veterinarians. A recent $39,000 malpractice verdict
against a California vet – believed to be the largest ever in the
country – shows that juries place a value on the emotional suffering
related to losing a pet.
A California man lost his pet, a mixed breed dog he
adopted from an animal rescue shelter. The dog suffered from
non-life-threatening seizures. The veterinarian prescribed a variety
of drugs over a two-month period that destroyed the dog’s liver.
The dog owner was awarded $9,000 toward his vet
bills, and $30,000 for the “special and unique value” of his
relationship to his dog.
The trend toward more lawsuits against vets is
fueled in part by rising vet bills for more sophisticated treatments
that they recommend. Pet owners have to pay out of pocket for the
procedures since they are not typically covered by insurance.
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Because pets are viewed under the law as personal
property, pet owners typically can recover only their medical costs
and the “replacement” value of the pet.
Vet malpractice claims can include injuries to
humans. One example is if an animal was not properly vaccinated
against roundworm, which can be transmitted via fecal matter and
cause blindness in children.
Vets could also be liable for not disclosing the
potential dangers to people who don’t want to vaccinate or test
their animals for roundworm.
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Defense Lawyers Can’t Talk With Your Doctor
Without Informing You |

If you sue someone for a personal injury and the
other side’s lawyer wants to meet with your treating doctor, they
can’t do it secretly. They have to tell you.
A federal judge in Michigan recently ruled that the
federal law protecting the privacy of medical records – the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) – overrules any
contrary state law.
According to the Michigan judge, if the other side
wants to talk to your doctor |
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without you there, this isn’t allowed unless
you specifically authorize it, and say what records and information
can be disclosed.
Also, the other side is required to tell the doctor
that he or she doesn’t have to talk to them without you there if he
or she doesn’t want to do so.
Federal judges in California and Maryland have
reached the same conclusion in interpreting HIPAA.
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Patient Could Sue for Malpractice Despite
Arbitration Agreement |

A chiropractor recently tried to arbitrate a medical
malpractice claim by a patient who had agreed to arbitration. But
the California Court of Appeal said that agreement only related to
back treatment the patient underwent two years before the alleged
mistreatment occurred.
The patient signed an arbitration agreement when he
first sought treatment for lower back pain.
Two years later, he returned for additional help
related to his neck and shoulders. As a result of an alleged |
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injury resulting from this later treatment,
the patient sued the chiropractor.
The chiropractor tried to have the malpractice suit
arbitrated, but the court said the earlier agreement was not
binding, saying it only applied to treatments to the patient’s lower
back and was not an “open book account.”
The patient and chiropractor hadn’t established an
ongoing doctor-patient relationship and the treatment of the
patient’s neck and shoulders was unrelated to the back treatment.
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Pedestrian Can Sue City for Faulty Traffic
Light Programming |

Pedestrians hit by cars in a crosswalk often have a
claim against the driver, but they have a tougher time showing a
municipality is at fault.
But a Nebraska case shows that a city can be sued
for allegedly programming a crosswalk signal to change too quickly.
The pedestrian in the case began to cross the street
when the “walk” symbol was illuminated, but when she stepped from
the median, the traffic light turned red. As she crossed the second
half of the intersection, she was struck by a pickup truck.
She sued the City of Omaha, claiming |
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that it was negligent in programming the
crosswalk signal to provide only 23 seconds, an insufficient amount
of time for a pedestrian to cross all lanes of traffic.
The city relied on a legal principle that
municipalities shouldn’t be sued for exercising discretion in their
decisions.
But the Nebraska Supreme Court said the city was not
immune from the lawsuit because state law requires traffic lights to
conform to state regulations. This meant the city had no discretion
in programming the traffic signal, the court said.
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Plastic Surgery TV Shows May Lead to More
Malpractice |

The popularity of ABC-TV’s “Extreme Makeover” and
numerous other copycat TV reality shows where participants undergo
plastic surgery may lead to a rise in medical malpractice lawsuits.
These shows are fueling a greater demand for plastic
surgery, which may draw opportunistic doctors who do not properly
screen clients or have the credentials needed to perform the surgery
safely.
The problem is that patients may go to unqualified
cosmetic surgeons for what they think will be a life-improving
surgical make-over, but end up with a costly and painful opeation
that fails to live up to their expectations. |
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Patients should make sure their plastic surgeons are
fully certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. All
ABPS-certified physicians have graduated from an accredited medical
school and have completed five years of general surgery and plastic
surgery residencies.
While malpractice cases against plastic surgeons
historically have been difficult to win, that may be changing.
Juries traditionally have not been sympathetic toward individuals
who don’t like the way they look and want to change their
appearance. But the popular reality shows may make the public more
accepting of plastic surgery as a viable option.
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‘Waiver of Liability’ Form Doesn’t Absolve
Health Club for Drowning |

Ever wonder if you could sue a health club even
after signing a form that says you waive your right to sue?
You can in some instances, depending on the wording
of the waiver and how it is presented to you.
A waiver of liability in a Wisconsin health club’s
guest registration form did not bar a negligence suit over a woman’s
drowning in the club’s lap pool. The woman had entered the pool and
was observed doing sidestrokes, but then shortly thereafter was seen
lying motionless near the bottom of the pool.
Her son sued the club for negligence, claiming its
employees failed to adequately supervise the pool area or |
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properly perform lifeguard duties.
The Wisconsin Supreme Court said the language in the
waiver was not clear enough to have fully notified the woman that
she was waiving all causes of action, including claims for the
negligence of the health club. The clause said the woman assumed
“all liability for myself without regard to fault,” but it didn’t
specify that the club couldn’t be sued for its own carelessness.
Also, because the form fulfilled two purposes – both
guest registration and waiver of liability – it failed to
sufficiently highlight the waiver language, the court said.
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This newsletter is designed to keep you
up-to-date with changes in the law. For help with these or any other
legal issues, please call our firm today.
The information in this newsletter is intended
solely for your information. It does not constitute legal advice,
and it should not be relied on without a discussion of your specific
situation with an attorney.
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